{"id":3287,"date":"2025-07-01T08:29:35","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T05:29:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/product\/%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%b1%d8%ae\/"},"modified":"2026-01-01T12:44:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T09:44:28","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%b1%d8%ae","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/product\/%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%b1%d8%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"Ibn Khaldun, the historian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u061f<br \/>\n\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u061f<br \/>\n\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u061f<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639.<br \/>\n\u064a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0650 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0623\u0644: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u061f<br \/>\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a:<br \/>\n\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u061f<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0647\u061f<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u061f<br \/>\n\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<br \/>\n\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a<br \/>\nISBN: 9789957751586<br \/>\n\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641: \u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a<br \/>\n\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 24<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[242,135],"product_tag":[243,244,24,23],"class_list":{"0":"post-3287","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-6-9","7":"product_cat-135","8":"product_tag-243","9":"product_tag-6-9","10":"product_tag-24","11":"product_tag-23","12":"desktop-align-center","13":"tablet-align-left","14":"mobile-align-left","16":"first","17":"instock","18":"shipping-taxable","19":"purchasable","20":"product-type-simple"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun.jpg",2474,2520,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-295x300.jpg",295,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-768x782.jpg",768,782,true],"large":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-1005x1024.jpg",1005,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-1508x1536.jpg",1508,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-2011x2048.jpg",2011,2048,true],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun.jpg",12,12,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-300x306.jpg",300,306,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-600x611.jpg",600,611,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ibn-Khaldun-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"alefbaataanasheron","author_link":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/author\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a ISBN: 9789957751586 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641: \u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 24","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3287"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3287"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3287"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abc-publishers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}